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Guide

All-on-4 vs dentures: how they compare

Both replace a full arch of teeth. One is fixed to implants in your jaw; the other rests on your gums. Here's what that difference means day to day — and over the years.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Rodolfo Rodriguez, DMD · Updated

The basic difference

All-on-4 is a full arch of teeth, ours in zirconia on a titanium bar, screwed onto four implants in the jawbone. It doesn't come out; only the dentist removes it, at maintenance visits. A traditional denture rests on the gums and is held by its fit and suction. It comes out to be cleaned and at night.

Day to day

  • Eating. With fixed teeth on implants, most people eat a normal diet. With a traditional denture, hard, sticky and chewy foods are difficult, and the denture can move when you bite.
  • Speaking. Fixed teeth don't move when you talk. A denture can slip or click until you learn to hold it in place.
  • The roof of your mouth. A fixed upper arch leaves the palate uncovered, so food tastes the way it should. An upper denture covers it.
  • Confidence. No adhesive, no taking your teeth out at night, and no worrying about them moving in company.

What happens to the bone

Without tooth roots, the jawbone under a denture slowly shrinks. The denture loosens over time and needs relining, and the lower face can lose some of its support. Implants carry chewing forces back into the bone, which helps preserve it.

Care and upkeep

  • All-on-4: brushed in place, cleaned underneath with a water flosser, and checked at maintenance visits, when we take the bridge off to clean it and check the implants.
  • A denture: taken out and cleaned every day, kept moist overnight, relined as the gums change, and replaced over the years.

Cost over time

A denture costs less up front, but it needs relines and replacement over the years. All-on-4 costs more at the start and is designed to last many years; like any restoration, the teeth on top may need repair over time. What affects the cost of full-arch implants explains each factor, and financing can spread the cost into monthly payments.

If you already wear a denture

Many people move from a denture to fixed teeth. The longer teeth have been missing, the more the bone may have shrunk, so a scan sooner rather than later keeps more options open. A snap-in denture on implants is a middle step for some people.

Full-arch consultations are free and include an exam and a 3D CBCT scan. See All-on-4 dental implants.

FAQs

Is All-on-4 better than dentures?
For most people whose health and bone allow it, fixed teeth are what we recommend: they don't move, they leave the roof of your mouth uncovered, and they help preserve the bone. Dentures cost less up front and need no surgery. Your consultation shows what each would mean for you.
Can I switch from dentures to All-on-4?
Often, yes. A 3D scan shows how much bone you have and where, which decides the plan.
Does getting All-on-4 hurt more than getting dentures?
All-on-4 includes implant surgery, done under local anesthesia with oral or IV sedation if you choose it. Expect several days of swelling and soreness. Read do dental implants hurt?

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